Pan-fried plantains are a delicious, easy snack, side dish, or quick breakfast.
In my humble opinion, plantains are one of the most underrated items in the produce aisle. They’re cheap, healthy, and so delicious. And while many of us order them in restaurants, few of us cook them at home; I think it’s time to change that.
Green, Yellow, or Spotted?
One of my favorite things about plantains is the transformation they undergo over time. Unripe (green) plantains have a firm texture and mild flavor – closer to a potato than a banana – but are totally edible. Green plantains are used to make tostones and mofongo.
If you let them sit out for long enough (a week or so), plantains will ripen and turn yellow. Yellow plantains are sweeter, mushier, and more banana-like, but are still served alongside savory foods. When pan-fried, yellow plantains develop the most drool-inducing caramelized exterior and are often called maduros.
With time, yellow plantains develop brown/black spots and eventually turn entirely black. These make for the sweetest, custurdiest maduros.
As plantains ripen, their skin becomes thinner. I recommend soaking green plantains in hot water, which makes them easier to peel (directions in the recipe card below). You can skip soaking yellow/black plantains because they peel easily – like a banana.
Making Pan-Fried Plantains
Pan-fried plantains are my go-to way of cooking plantains. It’s fast, easy, and you can pan-fry them no matter what stage of the ripening journey they’re on (i.e. green, yellow, or black).
Keep in mind that green plantains need a bit more time to cook through than yellow ones. Since ripe plantains also have a higher sugar content, they are more likely to burn, so keep an eye on them as they cook.
The Dipping Sauce
Pan-fried plantains are often served with crema (a thinner, richer version of sour cream) or cilantro-garlic-infused mayo. For a healthier vegan option, I make this cilantro-lime cashew cream. It’s vibrant, tangy, and garlicky, and delicious with green or yellow plantains. This dipping sauce is also great on tacos, black bean burgers, or grain bowls.
Pan-Fried Plantains with Cilantro-Lime Cashew Cream
- Prep Time: 30 mins
- Cook Time: 10 mins
- Total Time: 40 minutes
- Yield: 4 servings 1x
- Category: Side Dish
- Method: Stovetop
- Cuisine: Caribbean
- Diet: Vegan
Description
Pan-fried plantains are a delicious, easy snack, side dish, or quick breakfast.
Ingredients
For the Cashew Cream
- 3/4 cup raw cashews
- 1/3 cup packed cilantro leaves
- 3 tablespoons fresh lime juice (from 1-2 limes)
- 1 small garlic clove
- Fine sea salt, to taste
For the Plantains
- 3 plantains (green or yellow)
- Avocado, canola, or refined coconut oil, for frying
- Fine sea salt, to taste
Instructions
- Start the Cashew Cream: Place the cashews in a bowl and add enough boiling water to cover. Soak for at least 30 minutes or up to a few hours.
- Drain the cashews and place in a food processor or blender, along with the cilantro, lime juice, garlic, 1/4 teaspoon salt, and 1/2 cup water. Blend until smooth, adding more water if needed to achieve a creamy consistency. Taste and season with more lime juice or salt, if needed. (The sauce should taste tangy and vibrant). Chill until ready to serve.
- (If using yellow plantains, skip to step 4). If using green plantains, trim the ends and make a long slit down each plantain’s skin. Place in a shallow dish and cover with boiling water. Let stand for 5 to 10 minutes. Then lift out of the water and let stand until cool enough to handle (a few minutes).
- Peel the plantains and cut on a diagonal into 1/2-inch-thick slices.
- Place a large non-stick skillet over medium-low heat and add enough oil to evenly coat the bottom. Carefully arrange the plantains in a single layer, cooking them in 2 batches if they don’t all fit. Fry until golden brown – about 2 minutes per side for yellow plantains, or 3 to 5 minutes for green plantains. Transfer to a paper towel-lined plate to drain excess oil. Season with salt while they’re still hot.
- Serve with the cashew cream.
Nutrition
- Serving Size: 1/4 of the recipe
- Calories: 320
- Fiber: 3.6 g
- Protein: 4.4 g
Keywords: plantains, tostones, maduros, cashews, cilantro